Journal of National Fisheries University

PISSN : 0370-9361

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Journal of National Fisheries University Volume 56 Issue 3
published_at 2008-02

Influence of Swimming Speed and Seawater Temperature on Oxygen Consumption of Takifugu rubripes, Pagrus major, and Girella punctata

卜ラフグ,マダイおよびメジナの酸素消費量に及ぼす遊泳速度と水温の影響
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Descriptions
This report describes the effects of swimming speed and seawater temperature on oxygen consumption of Takifugu rubripes, Pagrus major, and Girella punctata as a basic study for practical realization of an enclosed circulating flow type land culture. The following results were obtained. (1) The relationship between swimming speed and oxygen consumption shows two cases : that in which oxygen consumption increases gradually with swimming speed; and that in which oxygen consumption increases drastically with swimming speed. (2) Oxygen consumption increases with seawater temperature, except for Takifugu rubripes at 30℃. (3) The maximum swimming speeds, those at which maximum oxygen consumption is obtainable, for Takifugu rubripes, Pagrus major, and Girella punctata at 20℃ are, respectively, 2.5, 3.5 and 3 body lengths per second. (4) Results suggest that the breeding flow rate fit for flowing cultivation for Takifugu rubripes is 1-1.5 body lengths per second; that for Pagrus major and Girella punctata is 1.5 body lengths per second.


Creator Keywords
Oxygen consumption
Swimming
Temperature
Recirculating system
Raceway culture
Takifugu rubripes
Pagrus major
Girella punctata