Kondo Masakazu
Fixation and staining conditions of leukocytes observation in the koi carp swim bladder
Journal of National Fisheries University Volume 73 Issue 3
Page 81-85
published_at 2025-02
Title
コイ鰾組織における血球観察のための固定および染色条件
Fixation and staining conditions of leukocytes observation in the koi carp swim bladder
Abstract
Identification of leukocytes on tissue sections is important to elucidate the mechanism of swim bladder lesions. To determine the best fixative solution for a koi carp swim bladder, the swim bladders were fixed in 10% formalin, Bouin's, MFAA and Davidson's solution. The swim bladders fixed in MFAA or Davidson's solution were severely detached and twisted, whereas those fixed in 10% formalin and Bouin's solution kept their external shape. However, the majority of the 10% formalin-fixed specimens showed detachment of the tunica interna from the tunica externa under the light microscope. Therefore, Bouin’s solution was determined to be the most suitable fixing solution for the swim bladder. Imprints (head kidney-touched slides glass were fixed with Bouin's solution) and tissue sections of head kidney fixed in Bouin’s solution were stained with Mayer’s hematoxylin and eosin (HE) and May-Grünwald·Giemsa (MGG), and the best staining method for leukocytes identification was investigated. In the HE-stained specimens, identification of leukocytes by staining was difficult. On the other hand, MGG-stained specimens could be identified by staining. Fixation with Bouin's solution and MGG staining was determined to be the most suitable method for leukocytes identification in the swim bladder.
Source Identifiers
[PISSN] 0370-9361
Creator Keywords
carp
Cyprinus carpio
leukocyte
Bouin's solution
May-Grünwald·Giemsa
Languages
jpn
Resource Type
departmental bulletin paper
Publishers
National Fisheries University
Date Issued
2025-02
File Version
Version of Record
Access Rights
open access
Relations
[ISSN]0370-9361