It has usually been assumed that the V-NP-to-VP construction headed by the verb order and the V-NP1-NP2 construction headed by the verb give are independent and unrelated constructions, and as for the verb give, the V-NP1-NP2 construction and the V-NP2-to-NP1 construction are not transformationally related to each other. Contra this common assumption, we will make three proposals about the syntactic structure and argument structure of order and give so that the above-mentioned three constructions are syntactically related to each other.