Characterization of the dye complexes in triacid staining solutions

Triacid染色液中の色素複合体の特徴

Characterization of the dye complexes in triacid staining solutions

Triacid staining solution (neutral mixture) contains dye complex. Here, we speculate on the structure and characteristics of the dye complex in various triacid staining solutions. It was inferred that the dye complexes in the Ehrlich (methyl green + 2 acid fuchsin, methyl green + 2 orange G, methyl green + acid fuchsin + orange G), Romanowsky (eosin + methylene blue), and Pappenheim (eosin + methylene azure) triacid stains behave as acidic dyes, and that the dye complexes do not dissociate against weakly acidophilic objects, resulting in staining with a complex color (purple). Therefore, it can be said that the objects to which the dye complexes bind without dissociation do not need to be basophilic. When the stained material is highly acidophilic or basic, the dye complex dissociates, and the acidophilic object is stained by the acidic dye and the basiophilic object by the basic dye. The dissociation of dye complexes depends on the degree of acidophilicity and basophilicity of the stained material, and the dissociation depends on the types of dye composing the dye complexes. The dye complex in a triacid stain can be defined as a purple acidic dye in which the bonds between the acidic and basic dyes in the complex can be broken, depending on the acidophilic and basophilic strength of the object.

Creators Kondo Masakazu

Creators Yasumoto Shinya

Creators Kimura Michiyo

[ISSN]0370-9361