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Characteristics of bite scars observed in the cultured wakame Undaria pinnatifida by the Japanese black seabream Acanthopagrus schlegelii and feeding behavior

Journal of National Fisheries University Volume 69 Issue 4 Page 93-101
published_at 2021-03
69-4-93-101.pdf
[fulltext] 878 KB
Title
クロダイ成魚による養殖ワカメの食痕の特徴と採餌󠄀行動
Characteristics of bite scars observed in the cultured wakame Undaria pinnatifida by the Japanese black seabream Acanthopagrus schlegelii and feeding behavior
Creators Noda Mikio
Creators Murase Noboru
Source Identifiers [PISSN] 0370-9361
Creator Keywords
bite scars wakame Acanthopagrus schlegelii cultivation overbrowsing feeding behavior
Recently overbrowsing by fish in cultivation of the wakame Undaria pinnatifida has become problematic and in particular the Japanese black seabream Acanthopagrus schlegelii. We examined characteristics of bite scars left on thalli of the cultured U.pinnatifida by feeding of the Japanese black seabream A. schlegelii in a tank experiment. The species showed active feeding behavor of the cultured U. pinnatifida and fed on stems as well as blades. Blades and stems were sharply torn by biting and shaking its head and thus most of bite marks left on blades were straight cut surfaces. However, cross sections in consumed stems were not only straight but also split in a number of strands. The shape of bite marks on the thalli was thought to be usefull for identifying the fish species that caused feeding damage of the cultured U. pinnatifida.
Languages jpn
Resource Type departmental bulletin paper
Publishers National Fisheries University
Date Issued 2021-03
File Version Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Relations
[ISSN]0370-9361